Channel The region separating the source
and drain of a field-effect
transistor. The channel is designed to be normally "on"
(conducting) for depletion-mode
FETs, or normally
"off" (insulating) for enhancement-mode
FETs. With the
application of a voltage to the gate
electrode, the conducting properties of the channel are
altered, thereby controlling the current
across the channel. The length of the channel is an
important parameter in determining the current
of the FET, as well as
its switching speed.
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